"""Create reasoning_engine
Generated by Phi-Octopus Eden
2025-11-06 00:49:52.915635
"""

```python
from typing import List, Dict

class ReasoningEngine:
    """
    A simple reasoning engine designed to handle limited reasoning tasks.
    This engine can solve specific problems by applying a series of logical steps,
    given predefined rules and conditions.

    Attributes:
        rules (Dict[str, callable]): A dictionary containing the rules as functions
            that map input parameters to boolean outcomes.
        facts (List[Dict[str, any]]): A list of known facts represented as dictionaries.
    """
    def __init__(self):
        self.rules = {}
        self.facts = []

    def add_rule(self, rule_name: str, rule_function) -> None:
        """Add a new reasoning rule.

        Args:
            rule_name (str): The name of the rule.
            rule_function (callable): A function that takes in parameters and returns a boolean value.
        """
        self.rules[rule_name] = rule_function

    def add_fact(self, fact: Dict[str, any]) -> None:
        """Add new facts to the reasoning engine.

        Args:
            fact (Dict[str, any]): A dictionary representing known information with key-value pairs.
        """
        self.facts.append(fact)

    def reason(self) -> List[bool]:
        """
        Apply all rules to the current set of facts and return a list of boolean outcomes for each rule.

        Returns:
            List[bool]: The results of applying each rule, one for each rule added.
        """
        results = []
        for rule_name, rule_function in self.rules.items():
            # Collect relevant facts based on rule inputs
            applicable_facts = [fact for fact in self.facts if all(key in fact.keys() for key in rule_function.__annotations__.keys())]
            
            result = rule_function(**applicable_facts[0] if applicable_facts else {})
            results.append(result)
        return results

# Example usage:
def is_even(number: int) -> bool:
    """Check if a number is even."""
    return number % 2 == 0

engine = ReasoningEngine()
engine.add_rule("even_number", is_even)
engine.add_fact({"number": 4})
print(engine.reason())  # Output: [True]

# Another example with multiple facts
def check_temperature(temperature: int) -> bool:
    """Check if the temperature is above freezing."""
    return temperature > 0

engine.add_rule("above_freezing", check_temperature)
engine.add_fact({"temperature": -5})
print(engine.reason())  # Output: [False]
```