"""Create recovery_planner
Generated by Phi-Octopus Eden
2025-11-06 16:06:19.730772
"""

```python
from typing import Callable, Any


class RecoveryPlanner:
    """
    A class for planning and managing limited error recovery in a system.
    
    Attributes:
        max_retries (int): The maximum number of times to retry an operation before giving up.
        on_error (Callable[[Exception], None]): A callback function to handle errors during operations.
        
    Methods:
        plan_recovery: Plans the recovery steps for an operation.
        execute_operation: Executes an operation and recovers from potential errors if needed.
    """
    
    def __init__(self, max_retries: int = 3, on_error: Callable[[Exception], None] = lambda e: print(e)):
        self.max_retries = max_retries
        self.on_error = on_error
    
    def plan_recovery(self, operation: Callable[[], Any]) -> None:
        """
        Plans the recovery steps for an operation.
        
        Args:
            operation (Callable[[], Any]): The operation to be executed and protected by recovery plans.
            
        Returns:
            None
        """
        self.operation = operation
    
    def execute_operation(self) -> Any:
        """
        Executes the planned operation with error handling.
        
        Returns:
            Any: The result of the successful operation, or raises an exception if all retries fail.
        """
        for _ in range(self.max_retries):
            try:
                return self.operation()
            except Exception as e:
                print(f"Operation failed with error: {e}")
                self.on_error(e)
        
        raise RuntimeError("Max retries reached. Operation could not be executed successfully.")
        

# Example usage
def example_operation() -> int:
    """
    An example operation that might fail.
    
    Returns:
        int: A sample return value if successful.
    """
    import random
    
    # Simulate a 50% chance of failure
    if random.choice([True, False]):
        raise ValueError("Simulated failure")
    else:
        return 42


recovery_planner = RecoveryPlanner(max_retries=3)
recovery_planner.plan_recovery(example_operation)

result = recovery_planner.execute_operation()
print(f"Result: {result}")
```